DognitionDognition (Brian Hare & Vanessa Woods) · 글
memory(기억력)와 reasoning(추리력) 점수가 높은 개들은 대개 하루 만에 적응함.cognitive profile(인지 프로필)을 찾고, dog training hub(훈련 허브)의 FAQ(자주 묻는 질문)에서 봄철 반려견 관리 질문(봄철 벼룩 및 진드기 예방은 언제 시작해야 하는가 등)을 확인할 것.Parasite Prevention(기생충 예방)
대부분의 수의사는 일 년 내내 기생충 예방을 권장함.
계절성 예방을 할 경우, 기온이 영상으로 지속되기 시작하는 첫 번째 시점 이전에 시작해야 함.
진드기(ticks)는 날씨가 봄처럼 느껴지기 훨씬 전부터 활동을 시작하기 때문.
Spring Itch(봄철 가려움증)
증상 원인: 나무와 풀의 꽃가루(tree and grass pollen)와 같은 환경적 알레르기 유발 물질이 개에게 atopic dermatitis(아토피성 피부염)을 흔히 유발함.
주요 증상: 재채기보다는 발 핥기(paw licking), 배 붉어짐(belly redness), 얼굴 비비기(face rubbing), 재발성 귀 감염(recurring ear infections) 등으로 나타남.
조치 사항: 피부 감염이 발생하기 전에 수의사와 상담하여 치료 계획(treatment plan)을 세울 것.
Toxic Spring Plants(봄철 독성 식물)
개에게 독성이 있는 식물: Tulip(튤립), daffodil(수선화) 구근, hyacinth(히아신스), crocus(크로커스), lily of the valley(은방울꽃), azalea(진달래/철쭉), foxglove(디기탈리스).
위험도: 구근(bulbs)이 가장 높은 위험을 초래함. 구근에는 독성이 집중되어 있고, 땅을 파는 개들이 쉽게 접근할 수 있기 때문.
Exercise Transition(운동량 조절)
겨울 이후 운동량을 늘리는 속도: 매주 이전 주 대비 약 10% 정도의 거리나 시간(distance or duration)을 추가할 것.
이유: 건(tendons), 근육(muscles), 발바닥 패드(paw pads)가 재조정될 시간을 주며, 초봄에 흔히 발생하는 근육 긴장(strains)과 발바닥 패드 찢어짐(torn pads)을 줄여줌.
Spring Shedding(봄철 털갈이)
정상 여부: 정상임. 대부분의 개는 봄에 겨울용 속털(undercoat)을 떨어뜨림.
관리 방법: 정기적인 빗질(regular brushing)이 도움이 됨.
주의 사항: 갑작스러운 탈모 반점(sudden bald patches), 딱지(scabs), 극심한 가려움(intense itching)은 정상적인 털갈이가 아니므로 반드시 검진을 받아야 함.
Back to home Home Guides Spring dog health care tips Seasonal care Top 10 Dog Health Care Tips for Spring 9 min read · Updated 2026 Spring is the season dogs go from a quiet winter routine to long walks, muddy trails, and open windows almost overnight. That change is good for them, but it arrives with allergens, reawakening parasites, new plants, and a body that has not moved much in months. These ten tips focus on the things that actually cause spring vet visits: itchy skin, ticks and heartworm, garden chemicals, bulb toxicity, and soft-tissue injuries from doing too much too soon. Quick answer The most important spring dog health steps are restarting year-round parasite prevention before the first warm week, checking for ticks after every outing, ramping exercise back up gradually over two to three weeks, keeping your dog away from bulbs, fertilizer and cocoa mulch, and treating persistent scratching, ear infections or paw licking as an allergy problem worth a vet visit rather than a phase. 10 spring health care tips Work through these in order at the start of the season, then keep the daily checks going until summer. 1 Restart parasite prevention before you think you need it Fleas, ticks and mosquitoes become active as soon as temperatures hover consistently above freezing, which is usually weeks before it feels like spring. Ask your veterinarian to confirm your dog's flea, tick and heartworm products are current, and give the first dose before the first warm stretch rather than after you find a tick. 2 Do a hands-on tick check after every outing Run your fingers slowly over the head, inside the ears, under the collar, in the armpits, between the toes, and around the tail base. Remove any attached tick with fine-tipped tweezers close to the skin, pulling straight out, and note the date in case symptoms appear later. 3 Rebuild fitness gradually after a low-activity winter Muscles, tendons and paw pads soften over winter. Add roughly ten percent more distance per week instead of jumping straight to weekend hikes, and warm up with five minutes of easy walking before running or hard fetch. 4 Take spring itching seriously Pollen allergies in dogs usually show up on the skin, not the nose: paw licking, face rubbing, belly redness, and repeat ear infections. Wiping paws and belly after walks helps, but ongoing itching deserves a veterinary plan rather than an internet remedy. 5 Keep your dog out of freshly treated lawns and gardens Fertilizers, herbicides, slug and snail bait, and cocoa mulch are all common spring poisonings. Follow product re-entry instruct
ions, store bags where your dog cannot reach them, and rinse paws if your dog walks through a treated area. 6 Learn which spring plants are toxic Tulip and daffodil bulbs, crocus, hyacinth, lily of the valley, azalea and foxglove are all risks, and bulbs are the most dangerous part because dogs like to dig them up. Fence off new beds while your dog learns the boundary. 7 Manage mud, water and skin Wet fur trapped against skin creates hot spots, especially in double-coated and floppy-eared dogs. Towel dry after muddy walks, dry inside the ears, and brush out the winter undercoat so air can reach the skin. 8 Schedule the annual wellness exam now Spring is a natural point for a physical exam, vaccine review, heartworm test, dental check and weight check. Bring a list of anything that changed over winter, including stiffness, drinking more water, or slowing down on walks. 9 Refresh identification before the doors start opening More open doors, open gates and off-leash time means more lost dogs. Confirm the microchip registration has your current phone number and that the ID tag is still legible. 10 Bring the enrichment outdoors Warmer weather makes sniffing games easy: scatter feed in the grass, hide toys in the yard, or take a slow ten-minute walk where your dog chooses the route. Sniffing work tires dogs more than distance does and takes pressure off out-of-condition joints. Seasonal hazards Spring hazards worth planning around Ticks and tick-borne disease Prevention plus daily checks is the only reliable approach. Watch for lethargy, limping that moves between legs, fever or loss of appetite in the weeks after a bite, and tell your veterinarian about the bite. Seasonal allergies mistaken for boredom licking Paw licking that starts in the same weeks each year is usually environmental allergy. Early treatment prevents the secondary skin and ear infections that make spring miserable. Bulbs, fertilizer and cocoa mulch Store products sealed and out of reach, respect label re-entry times, and choose a non-cocoa mulch if your dog has any history of eating things in the yard. Weekend-warrior injuries Sudden long hikes after an inactive winter cause soft-tissue strains and torn pads. Build distance gradually and check pads after rough terrain. When to call your vet Signs that need a veterinarian, not a home fix Scratching, licking or head shaking that continues for more than a few days, or any ear that is red, smelly or painful Suspected ingestion of a bulb, fertilizer, pesticide, bait or cocoa mulch — call immediately, do not wait for symptoms Limping that lasts
more than 24 hours, or any non-weight-bearing lameness Fever, sudden lethargy or loss of appetite after a known tick bite Vomiting, diarrhea, tremors, collapse, or trouble breathing at any time This guide is general educational information, not veterinary diagnosis or treatment. If you think your dog is in danger, call your veterinarian or an emergency animal hospital right away. How your dog's mind shapes their spring Spring changes your dog's world faster than any other season: new smells, new wildlife, new people outside. Dogs who score high on memory and reasoning often adapt in a day; dogs whose profile leans toward caution can need a slower reintroduction to busy parks and trails. Knowing which pattern you have makes seasonal planning easier — whether that means longer sniffing walks, more structured recall practice, or a quieter route until your dog resettles. Find your dog's cognitive profile Browse the dog training hub FAQ Spring dog care questions When should I start flea and tick prevention in spring? Most veterinarians recommend year-round prevention. If your dog is seasonal, start before the first sustained stretch above freezing, because ticks become active well before the weather feels like spring. Why is my dog itchy every spring? Environmental allergens like tree and grass pollen commonly cause atopic dermatitis in dogs, which shows up as paw licking, belly redness, face rubbing and recurring ear infections rather than sneezing. Ask your veterinarian about a treatment plan before the skin becomes infected. Which spring plants are dangerous for dogs? Tulip and daffodil bulbs, hyacinth, crocus, lily of the valley, azalea and foxglove are all toxic to dogs. Bulbs are the highest risk because they are concentrated and easy for a digging dog to reach. How fast can I increase my dog's exercise after winter? Add about ten percent more distance or duration per week. That gives tendons, muscles and paw pads time to recondition and reduces the strains and torn pads that show up in early spring. Is shedding in spring normal? Yes. Most dogs drop their winter undercoat in spring. Regular brushing helps, but sudden bald patches, scabs or intense itching are not normal shedding and should be checked. Care tips for the rest of the year Summer Summer: heat safety, hydration, and water risks Fall Fall: mushrooms, arthritis, and shorter days Winter Winter: cold limits, paw care, and indoor enrichment Senior dog brain health guide 20 games to play with your dog Indoor enrichment ideas Based on the work of Dr. Brian Hare & Vanessa Woods Every Dognition guide
, assessment, and blog post is grounded in the research and methodologies of Dr. Brian Hare and Vanessa Woods at the Duke Canine Cognition Center. Their work established that "smart" isn't one number — dogs think across five distinct cognitive dimensions, and the best training matches the method to the mind. Book · 2013 The Genius of Dogs How dogs are smarter than you think — the founding text on canine cognitive science. Read more Book · 2024 Puppy Kindergarten The Duke Puppy Kindergarten study — how the first 16 weeks shape a dog for life (as covered by The New York Times). Read the NYT feature